Summer is coming and we are all looking forward to enjoying some time outdoors. You may be starting to consider “How can I make my garden safe for pets?”, especially if you’ve recently welcomed a new pet into the family. So, let’s take a look at some potential garden hazards.

Poisonous plants

It might surprise you to learn that many plants are actually toxic to dogs, cats and small furries. Dogs (especially puppies!) explore with their mouths, meaning many will chew on bulbs or leaves. They may see clippings as good for a game of fetch, especially if you are throwing them into a pile. While cats tend to be more discriminate about what they eat, they may brush against toxic flowers. In doing so, they collect pollen on their coats, which they later ingest by grooming.

What plants are poisonous to pets?

Sadly, there are many! Some are more toxic than others of course. Some common examples include Lilies (especially for cats), Lily of the valley, onions, daffodils, crocuses, laburnum, yew and foxgloves. For some plants the whole plant is toxic, for others it’s just certain parts. 

It’s a good idea to research any plant you are considering adding to your garden, to be sure it’s safe for your pet. If your pet is new, or you haven’t already done so, research your existing plants and consider digging any up that may be a danger to your pet. The Cat’s Protection have produced a useful list of plants that are safe and plants that are poisonous for cats.

It’s important to always supervise puppies in the garden, as they tend to chew on everything! The same goes for a new pet, while you learn their behaviours.

Pesticides

Slugs and aphids can be a pest for gardeners, but it’s important to use natural deterrents when you share the garden with a pet! You should never use slug pellets, since these are highly toxic and can be fatal – although fortunately the most dangerous metaldehyde ones are now banned, there may still be supplies of them around. Find natural alternatives to deter slugs, such as wool mats or crushed eggshells. Similarly, many chemicals can be harmful to pets, so it’s safer to use non-toxic alternatives, such as a soapy water spray. 

Pebble borders or paths

It’s common for dogs to chew on, and swallow, stones or pebbles. These can cause a blockage in the guts, requiring emergency surgery to remove them. While this is especially common in puppies, it happens frequently in adult dogs too. Safer options for borders or paths include large stone slabs or bark. 

Slugs and snails

Slugs and snails can transmit lungworm to your pets. Lungworm is a parasite which can make your pet very ill, and sadly can be fatal. Talk to your vet to make sure your pet is protected against lungworm. Remember, never be tempted to use slug pellets! 

Ponds and paddling pools

While ponds are beautiful and tranquil for us, be sure to consider your pet too! Important questions to consider about any water feature include:

  • Are they likely to try to climb in? 
  • Might your pet try to drink from the pond or paddling pool and fall in? 
  • Can your pet swim? 
  • Can your pet climb out if they did fall in?

If you aren’t sure, err on the side of caution and block access to the pond, or use a pond safety cover.

Enclosure 

In order to relax in your garden with your pet, you need to be sure they can’t climb, dig or jump their way out! In order to prevent your dog from escaping you’ll need a high (ideally 6ft), strong fence with no gaps. For small furries, consider if there are any areas they can burrow under or small gaps they can slip through. 

Summer hazards

Our pets overheat a lot quicker than we do, and dogs are very prone to heatstroke. Make sure that your garden offers some shade in the summer. If not, erect a sail-shade or a sheet draped over some chairs to offer some shade. Make sure your pet always has access to an outdoor, fresh and cool water source too.

We all love a BBQ, but unfortunately the smells often excite our pets too! Be aware of hot coals and smoke around your pet. Dogs especially may try to share in the goods, so make sure your dog can’t eat any of the food. That includes disposing of any leftovers safely out of reach. Swallowed kebab skewers, cooked bones and corn on the cob are all surgical emergencies commonly seen by vets in summer. Once swallowed, they can become stuck in the stomach or intestines, which is life-threatening if left untreated.

Key points

It’s important to always supervise a puppy or new pet in your garden. Check for any potential hazards and either remove them, block access or always supervise your pet. Avoid toxic plants and chemical pesticides. Once you’ve prepared your garden ready for your pet, you can enjoy the summer together!

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