Adopting a dog can be an incredibly rewarding experience. Not all dogs end up in rehoming centres due to behavioural issues – more often it’s due to a change in circumstances, meaning most dogs will go on to become wonderful family pets. A senior dog can be described as a dog aged 7 or upwards, but their lifespan will vary from breed to breed, with some smaller breeds living well into their late teens. If you’re thinking about adopting an older dog, here are some things to consider.

DO – create a comfortable home environment 

When welcoming a senior dog into your home, you may need to consider making some changes so that it is as comfortable as possible for them. If you have slippery floors, consider putting down rugs. Make sure they have a thick, comfortable bed that will be comfortable for creaky joints, and give them plenty of time to snooze. They need their sleep more than a younger dog will! 

DON’T – overdo it with exercise 

Don’t expect an old dog to be able to walk as far as a young dog. Take into account that they may struggle with their mobility. Moderate their exercise to what they can comfortably handle. This is more likely to be 2-3 short walks rather than several miles in one go. If they don’t seem to be coping with their current exercise routine well, alter it to make it comfortable and enjoyable for them. Remember, a short walk with lots of sniffs can be just as valuable as a long run!

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DO – choose an appropriate diet 

Most pets will manage well on a complete adult diet, but some dogs may benefit from a senior diet, which are high in protein and may have added ingredients such as glucosamine and omega-3 to support joint health. More importantly, avoid overfeeding, and maintain your older dog at a healthy weight – particularly if they are prone to, or have already developed conditions like osteoarthritis and diabetes.

DON’T – be surprised by changes to their health

With age comes the higher likelihood of illness, be that arthritis, kidney disease or something else. If they are already affected by a condition, this will be highlighted by the rescue centre, and there may be the option of financial help to cover the cost of veterinary treatment. 

Once settled with you, regular vet visits are recommended to check for any changes to their health. Depending on any underlying conditions, this may also include ongoing medications.

DO – continue to provide preventative healthcare

As with any aged dog, preventative health care like vaccinations and parasite control are still important and shouldn’t be overlooked. Older dogs are also more likely to be affected by dental disease so consider introducing dental care into yours and your new dog’s routine.

DON’T – overlook senior dogs, they can make wonderful pets!

Sadly, older dogs in rescue centres are often overlooked but dogs of all ages deserve love and attention. Older dogs are likely to be calmer and will require less exercise. They are also likely to be house-trained and be more settled into a routine. Believe or not, old dogs can learn new tricks and will often enjoy the mental stimulation that comes with this. Despite getting to know them later on in life, you can still form a special bond.

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